01. Surrogates

The initial target for developing the Neural Operators is: Physical Simulation Surrogate

Refer to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKoJJxjUfdw

Refer to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKoJJxjUfdw

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Neural Operators introduces a relatively “Flexible Soft Bias” than conventional PDE models.

Screenshot 2026-09-08 at 18.20.27.png

Partially agree, one direct question is, which kind of params I should add to get this phenomenon? Another type of “inductive bias” on this?

Predictable Unpredictable
Finite / observable Experience → “Function” Randomness within the function mapping
Infinite (Neural) Operator, Pi, … …

The challenges in Neural Operator is the input x becomes a function…

PINN vs NO

Commutative property discussion in Neural Operator